Chemical Reactions Essay

IntroductionIn this authorship you learn about the play offions that occur between backing soda and dirty dog juice. We will also describe what is occurring with the molecules on a molecular level. eventually we will explain what chemical bonds are diversityed and or blue when stinker juice and backing soda.Observations of the ReactantsWhen close people hear cook soda they think of the bright orange box sitting in their pantry or refrigerator soaking up the foul odors that have got come about from the onions or fish. Some may think of pancakes or bake a cake. Baking powder is a fine clean-living substance with the consistency of powdered sugar. Baking soda is a chemical insensible. Another substance most people do not bonk as a chemical in their household is Lemon Juice. This is a liquid mixture of water and citric pungent. Its disguise is mildly woolly and a pale yellow. Lemon juice is a chemical sultry and when mixed with a base like baking soda creates a reac tion.Reactions that occurMixing git juice with baking soda gives you a chemical reaction. The lemon juice contains citric acid. The citric acid from the lemon juice will donate a hydrogen ion (H+) to the bicarbonate or baking soda (NaHCO3). When the bicarbonate is mixed into solution, the bicarbonate acts as a base and takes the H+ ion from the citric acid to form carbonic acid (H2CO3) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Whenever a chemical reaction produces shooter, it will be extremely favored pay able-bodied to its large increase in entropy associated with the gas formation. In this reaction, you will notice the solution frothy and foaming due to the CO2 production. The reaction of lemon juice and baking soda is as followsC6H8O7 + 3NaHCO3 <> Na3C6H5O7 + 3H2COEssentially, one molecule of citric acid will react with ternion molecules of sodium bicarbonate. This will form one molecule of sodium turn and three molecules of carbonic acid. It is a very exothermic chemical reaction.mol ecular(a) LevelBaking soda or sodium bicarbonate is a salt while lemon juice is a citric acid. When combined, on a molecular basis, the acid in the lemon juice is able to lose a hydrogen (H+) ion while the sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) of the baking soda is able to gain an ion. Mixed in a solution, the NaHCO3 dissociates into a sodium (Na+) and bicarbonate (HCO3-) ion. The HCO3- then takes the H+ ion to form H2CO3 (carbonic acid).Bonds that formed and lostThe bonds that are forming between the lemon juices and backing soda are diametric covalent bonds. The bonds have an uneven electron share which is known as a dipole moment that makes them insoluble. Each the backing soda and the lemon juice have bonds that are broken. The bonds that are broken in the citric acid are when the H+ ions are taken away to form the H2CO3 and CO2. While this is happening the twain molecules are sharing there atoms which is qualification then appointment one another. So in return the baking soda does n ot naturalize the lemon juice like most acids and bases do. This is the violent bubbling reaction you see occur when the two are mixed.ConclusionBacking soda and lemon juice are two very few reactants that react the way they do. Normally a base and an acid turn neutral. This is not the case between these two chemicals. The molecules fight on another casing them to react violently resulting in the bubbling situation that is preventr. As you have learned these two chemicals react in a way to form a gas called carbon dioxide. The color changed mildly to form a fogy white color. When it is compared on a pH level it is stronger than stomach acid. This experience has showed us that different reactants react in many different ways and that is why it is important to observe them many different items before make an assumption.ReferenceSwindells, J. (n.d.). What does lemon juice and baking soda do?. Retrieved from http//www.blurtit.com/q7839108.htmlTro, N. J. (2009). Introductory chemistry. (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson/Prentice Hall.What is the chemical equation for lemon juice and baking soda. (n.d.). Retrieved from http//wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_chemial_equation_for_lemon_juice_and_baking_soda